An Ideal for Modern Life
Josh Coombridge
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Scene: Roberts’s
living room.
Robert has beer
spilled down his shirt and is hung-over after drinking away the stresses of the
night before. Arthur is dressed in jeans and shirt, he has a job interview
later that day. He is evidently distressed at Robert’s situation, though is
enjoying helping his greatest friend.
Arthur: She is your wife I suppose... (pacing). Yes I definitely think you should have told her. You can
keep secrets from other people, but your wife.... Firstly (clears throat), your wife is a woman- and women, wonderful as they
are, have a curious knack for eventually finding these things out. I don’t
think it is wise for you, for anyone, to keep secrets from a wife.
Robert: Arthur, I could not have told my wife she would have died. When could I have told her? During our
holiday to Montreal? When we bought the house by the sea? Or just before her excursion
to Topshop last week? She is a wonderful, beautiful, splendid best friend, but
her freeness with money will be the death of me.
Arthur: She is really that great?
Robert: Yes. Her generosity and free-spiritedness is her
only flaw. She is the greatest friend Arthur, The greatest friend. She thinks
she is spending money on things that make me happy.
Arthur: She is fool with finance Robert and you are passing
it off as being a good thing! This is why you have debt!
Robert: But one of the reasons we married was because we
both didn’t want to worry about these things, and we just wanted to do things
that made us happy!
Arthur: Yes, but now
that your source of income is at risk your “free-spiritedness” as you call it
is becoming your downfall. You have to see the irony in that! The thing which
made you so freeing is literally become a crippling, depressing, heartbreaking
burden for you. The days of living for pleasure are over for both of you I’m
afraid Robert. Pleasure seeking doesn’t stand up when it comes into public
scrutiny. You’re a member of parliament. You need to tackle this issue from a
moral high ground!
Robert: If you are suggesting talking to my wife about this
I think that is quite out of the question. It is, as I say, what we based our
relationship on. It was the one condition! I would surely lose her.
Arthur: Would it be all right for me to talk with her?
Robert: Yes, but I doubt it would change anything.
Arthur: Mmm. We could experiment with this. It is a possible
solution. I at least look a slight bit better than you. You should have told
ages ago you idiot.
Robert: When, during our dating years? When we were engaged?
She would never have stayed with me. She has relentlessly talked to me about
how my generosity and free-spiritedness is the making of me! Constantly she asks
for money to give to this charity or that friend or to go out with me or buy her
and me a trip away because we are too stressed! It’s so damn nice! Have I
really dug myself a hole so deep that I cannot escape it?
Arthur: Your pleasure seeking is making you a less genuine
person. It’s shameful, the situation you have gotten yourself into.
Robert: I wanted her to be happy, I was trying to protect
her that is all!
Arthur: You were trying to protect yourself, Robert. Listen
to me. Chevely will wreck you. She will wreck you so badly you will never be
able to run for government again.
Robert: I have been married for 18 years and I have been a
member of parliament for 16 of those years. Do you think that a little bit of
debt outweighs the good that I have done! I mean sure, I haven’t been perfectly
moral for all of the time, but we’ve always been absolutely fine, Elizabeth and
I!
Arthur: Yes, but you had money.
Robert: So?
Arthur: So as they say, money is what makes the world go
round. Money is power. Shall I use some more clichés?
Robert: Honestly Arthur you think that all the people who’ve
seen me through thick and thin have been motivated to do so because I am rich?
Arthur: You were rich Robert. You are no longer. It isn’t
all as ridiculous as your stunned face would have me believe. It didn’t matter
what you did because you had money. And because you had money, you were able to
buy your way out of every tough situation. Your wife bought the favour of the
people by giving to charity. You bought the favour of the people when you
became a fashion icon. The favour of the public was on you because you were the
trendsetter, and that made you likeable. Now that your assets are in jeopardy-
thanks to your friends Mrs Cheveley, your whole career is in jeopardy. This all
stems from money. Or lack thereof.
Robert: I never expected something like this. What this country
worships is wealth. The god of this century is wealth. To succeed one must have
wealth. At all costs one must have wea-
Albert: I must interrupt you there Robert! The almighty
dollar does not always equate to power. Good people are also help in high
regard. Life is more than just obtaining material goods. They key, I believe,
is finding balance between looking nice, having nice things, and being a
legitimate, genuinely good person.
Robert: I was, I am a good person!
Albert: Yes well I think you are, but I know you well enough
to look past your somewhat stupid actions in the past. I mean look at you
Robert, just look. Without wealth you really are, not much. Or that’s what the
public will think anyway.
Robert: Really?
Arthur: I’m afraid so.
Silence
Robert: I feel as though I am bound for public disgrace. It
seems indefinite. I will be shamed and everyone will know. I have over four
hundred thousand followers on twitter you know! That’s something!
Albert: No Robert. The good things you have done are
something. Your twitter doesn’t matter. Neither does your wife’s magazine
feature, nor your flash car, nor the fact that you have won best looking MP for
the last 6 years. What matters is that your private life becomes an honest and
transparent one. Do you know what integrity is?
Robert: Of course I do!
Albert: Good. I think, and I probably should have said this
a long time ago, but I think that you need to show some integrity. What if you
actually cared about the poor? You know? What if you actually wanted a cleaner city?
All of those things that you did, or said you were going to do, were only a way
to glean votes, and gain the public favour. And now you are upset that I tell
you that their favour is shallow.
Robert: Yes, alright Arthur, I think you have made your
point quite clear.
Arthur: Yes.
Robert: Yes. What do I do?
Arthur: Well, the English can’t stand a man who is always
saying he is in the right, but they are very fond of a man who admits he has
been in the wrong. You my friend, have been in the wrong. You have sucked the
life out of this country like a parasite, living off another beasts blood. In
this case however, I believe in the best of you. I can also see that you are distraught
and remorseful. I have no wish to drag your name through mud. I believe that in
your case we can make an exeception to the rule. But remember this for the
future Robert, Morals will always win.
Robert: I am on the brink of a social embarrassment, as well
as poverty, you do realise that Arthur?
Arthur: I think so, yes.
Robert: Good. Can you help me?
Arthur: I think that I will be able to talk to Elizabeth. I
can tell her about the modern fluctuation of the stock market.... yes, you know
bore her, no; scare her with business things so much so that she will never
want to spend again! Yes. As for Chevely, you leave her to me too my dear
friend. She is quite hideously obsessed with me. I will be able to find some
leverage in that I think. We’ll have this all cleared up in no time!
Robert: The bank was so happy to give me more money. I
borrowed it all against the farm I inherited from my father. Now it is the only
thing I have left. A farm. That is the result of my life’s work. And even that
is being snatched from me. Being blackmailed isn’t pleasant you know.
Arthur: I don’t know sorry, I’ve mostly made sure no one had
anything to blackmail me with. I have nothing to hide. So one more time to get
this straight. Chevely obtained a letter, from your father, saying that if you
were irresponsible with the land, the crown was to seize your property, sell
it, and divide the wealth between the previous shareholders of your father
business. Is that all?
Robert: Yes. And court costs.
Arthur: Oh yes and court cost. And if that happens you won’t
have a house, because you’ve borrowed against your late father’s property?
Robert: Yes.
Arthur: I’ll tell you what Robert it’s awfully complicated,
but the challenge is a noble one. Of course, I’ll do my utmost to help you out
old friend. I don’t make a point of hating very many people, but an exception
could almost be made for that horrible Mrs Chevely. In the meantime Arthur,
while I work my magic, you must lie low. I’ll talk to Elizabeth about her
spending problem. I’ll word it in a way that doesn’t incriminate you. All
things going to plan we should have Chevely silenced and your wife’s habits in
check before the end of the day. Now change your shirt. But not something to extravagant. Just dress normally for
once. And don’t drive anywhere; your car is too noticeable. No one likes seeing
politicians driving fast cars. All right?
Enter Lady Elizabeth
Chiltern
Elizabeth: Hello Arthur! My God Robert what have you done to
yourself. It’s 11o’clock! Go and get some better clothes on. I actually just
bought you a new shirt! Perfect! I gave it to Phipps but he might run off with
it already... Phipps! (excitedly clomps
of stage in robust heels)
Arthur: This could be more difficult than we first
anticipated Robert.
Elizabeth: Look! Red checks! You have to wear this to the
forum next week alright darling? Darling? Darling?
Robert: Yes, yes!
Elizabeth: Excuse me, don’t get snippy. Especially not in
front of guests! Arthur doesn’t want to see you all grumpy with your wife now
does he!
Arthur: Well, I don’t think-
Elizabeth: Now Arthur. You’ll approve of this! I was
updating Roberts facebook page, and then my friend Joanne linked me to a new
charity page, that helps these people build houses who can’t afford too. It’s
local too so you’d be helping your own people and essentially buying votes. The
owner of the charity also owns a pharmacy, so we could get cheaper make-up for
yours truly! I think we should do it. Wouldn’t you agree Arthur?
Arthur: I don’t think that being generous for one’s own gain
is entirely moral... if the only reason you would give to these people is so
that you can buy their votes, to use your words, then I don’t think that to be
very honourable at all. So no, I don’t think I do agree...
Elizabeth: Well we’re helping them aren’t we?
Arthur: Yes in a way I suppose you are. But I don’t think it
is very genuine is it?
Robert: No it is not. Elizabeth, I am in full support of
what Arthur is saying.
Elizabeth: Since when have you cared about that sort of
thing...? And you (points at Arthur) You’re
normally all about this generosity malarkey... What has the world come to? To
think what my poor mother (Wandering off
stage) And Robert. Change that bloody shirt!
Elizabeth exits.
Arthur: I’ve just had a brain wave. Robert. Could you get
for me a list of the guests that were here last night at your members’ ball?
Robert: Absolutely.
Arthur: I’ll also need an appointment with your wife. Do you
trust me?
Robert: Absolutely.
Arthur: All right I’ll call you. Don’t go anywhere!
Elizabeth!
Arthur rushes off
after Elizabeth leaving Robert shuffling through paper looking confused. End of
scene.
Explanation:
I have chosen to re-write the beginning of the second act in
the play. Robert has just been black-mailed by Mrs Chevely, who has seduced a
solicitor into giving her a document from Roberts late Fathers will. This scene
is where the characters deal with immense tension as they try to juggle Aesthetics
and morals. Arthur is trying to help his friend Robert out of this sticky
situation. Robert is the mirror of the character “Sir Robert Chiltern” from the
play “An Ideal Husband”. In the play he and his wife hold “morals” in the
highest regard. “Sir Robert Chiltern” however, has something in his past which
was not moral and it is from this indecency that the tension arises in the
play. In my re-write, Robert and his wife Elizabeth have lived their whole
lives for pleasure and for their own gain. Now that concept (which was
glorified in the play) has been shown for what it really is when it evolves:
Consumerism.
Arthur is the equivalent of “Lord Goring” from the play.
Arthur has a balance between Aesthetics and Morals. For example, he dresses
nicely, but also has never had anything that he has needed to keep a secret;
revealed in the line “I’ve mostly made sure no one had anything to blackmail me
with.” This is a contrast to Lord Goring, who holds “aesthetics” in the highest
regard. In the play it is him who convinces “Lady Chiltern” to compromise on
her unwavering moral high ground; in the name of love. In this re-write, Arthur
is trying to convince Robert that he must take on board some moral
responsibility “What if you actually cared for the poor?” Arthur is in the
process in this re-write of convincing Robert that a balance between pleasure and
Morals is what conquers all.
The theme of consumerism, and living by aesthetic pleasures is
epitomised by Robert and Elizabeth. They are having issues with their marriage because
of debt, which is only made worse by Elizabeth’s spending habits in the name of
generosity. Robert has been drinking at the beginning of this scene. I saved
Elizabeth for the end of the scene so that she could re-emphasise the
aesthetics ideas of living for pleasure. Everything she says is done out of a
self motivation. She is an over dramatised character, to emphasise the post-colonial
theme of aestheticism and the way that it quickly turns into a negative form of
consumerism. This is why I set the play in the modern age, so I could use
provocative examples from the internet, such as social media, to emphasise
this.
The post-colonial theme from “An Ideal Husband” is that “morals”
were a huge part of society. Wilde critiques this concept with his play through
the character of Lord Goring, who is a dandy, obsessed with aesthetics and
pleasure. My re-write further critiques Wilde’s ideas of “aesthetics” being the
ideal. In this re-write, I present the idea that the ideal is to have a combination
of the two, and that is why Arthur has the quality traits of both ends of the
moral-aesthetic scale. I introduced Robert and furthermore Elizabeth, as
examples of what modern aesthetics taken to the extreme are. They represent consumerist
society, swamped in debt but still spending up large to save face or to look
good or to have fun.
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